Kathmandu Metropolitan City Takes Firm Action to Remove Illegal Structures from Heritage and Public Areas
Kathmandu – Kathmandu Metropolitan City has begun demolishing structures built by encroaching on heritage sites and public land, reinforcing its commitment to protect cultural assets and public spaces. City officials stated that individual notice is not required for action to be taken, as public announcements had already been issued in advance.
“These structures were demolished because they were built by encroaching on heritage areas. There is no need to send personal letters for this. We had published a public notice a month ago. Additionally, we informed the public through loudspeaker announcements in recent days,” a municipal official said.
In a coordinated effort, Kathmandu Metropolitan City and the Kathmandu Valley Development Authority have directed individuals and institutions who have encroached upon public land or built structures against approved standards to remove them within seven days.
The authorities warned that if such structures are not voluntarily removed within the given time frame, legal action will be taken and forceful demolition will be carried out where necessary. The city administration emphasized that this move is aimed at preserving public property, restoring open spaces, and upholding urban planning standards.
Kathmandu Metropolitan City has long been attempting to clear settlements established by encroachment along riverbanks, particularly along the Bagmati River and other streams. While the city has succeeded in clearing some encroached locations, several large settlements, including squatter communities along the Bagmati corridor, remain untouched due to legal, social, and humanitarian challenges.
Despite challenges, the city has reiterated its commitment to reclaiming public land and protecting cultural heritage. Officials stated that public spaces, roads, open fields, riverbanks, and any public areas within the metropolitan boundary and adjoining districts that have been occupied illegally must be vacated immediately.
This decisive action reflects growing concern over unmanaged urban expansion, environmental degradation, and the impact of encroachment on heritage preservation. The city has urged the public to cooperate and warned that non-compliance will result in strict enforcement as per the law.
With this initiative, Kathmandu Metropolitan City aims to restore public trust, safeguard heritage zones, and ensure responsible urban development across the capital.
